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How
do I generate a Course Training Task List (CTTL)?
What
is a Course Training Task List (CTTL)?
What
are the parts of a Course Training Task List (CTTL)?
What
do I need to do before I begin developing a CTTL?
How
do I develop a CTTL?
What
does a CTTL report look like?
What
is a Course Training Task List (CTTL)?
The Course Training Task List (CTTL) lists all the duties
and tasks for a given course.
The CTTL duties, which are the major
parts of a job, and the CTTL tasks, which are the key parts
of duties, support the Course Mission Statement. The CTTL
is used to develop learning objectives for a course.
Source: NAVEDTRA 130A, Volume I, 3-1-1 to 3-2-12
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What
are the parts of a Course Training Task List (CTTL)?
The CTTL lists duties and tasks, sources
for the duties and tasks, and whether each duty and task will
be taught at the knowledge (K) level or at the skill (S) level.
Each entry in the CTTL is numbered.
Duties are a major part of a
job and directly support the Course Mission Statement. Duties
take up most of the work time, and happen often during the
work cycle. A duty must begin with an action verb that is
observable and measurable. The duty must end with an object
that the verb acts upon. Duties are made up of tasks.
Example Duty Statement:
- PLAN open circuit SCUBA diving
operations.
In this example, PLAN is the observable
and measurable action verb. The object of that verb is open
circuit SCUBA diving operations.
Tasks are the key parts of a
duty. Tasks are independent segments of a job that are completed
in a fairly short amount of time. Tasks are not components
of a procedure. Like duties, task statements must be observable
and measurable. They should be written with an action verb
and end with an object.
Example Task Statement:
- IDENTIFY considerations that affect
dive planning.
In this example, IDENTIFY is the observable
and measurable action verb. The object of that verb is considerations
that affect dive planning.
Sources are all of the documents,
references, and other information used to create the duties
and tasks that appear on the Course Training Task List (CTTL).
Information cited in a source includes the source name, its
acronym, title of the document or reference, volume number,
page number, and if necessary, paragraph number. Duty and
task statements can have more than one source.
Single Source Example:
- Navy Military Personnel Command
Manual (BUPERS Manual), Article 1410380, Exhibit 6.
Multiple Source Example:
- U.S. Navy Diving Manual, Volume
1, NAVSEA 0994-LP-00109010, para. 6-9.6.3(1); Technical
Manual, Underwater Work Techniques Volume 1, pg 3-2-1 (CONF)
NAVSEA 0967-LP-007-8010.
Source: NAVEDTRA 130A,
Volume I, 3-1-2, 3-3-13; NAVEDTRA 130A, Volume II, A-2-3,
A-2-7
Knowledge (K) indicates the
duty/task will be taught to the knowledge level only. Students
will do any of the following: (1) Recall/recognize terms,
facts, rules, methods, procedures, and concepts; (2) comprehend
procedures, concepts, rules or principles; (3) explain how
to perform a duty or task; (4) analyze, synthesize, or evaluate
information, procedures, and solutions. Compare to the definition
for S(kill).
Source: NAVEDTRA 130A, Volume I, 3-3-13
Skill (S) indicates the duty/task will be taught at
the skills or "hands-on" level. Students will actually
perform the duty/task in the schoolhouse.
Source: NAVEDTRA 130A, Volume I, 3-3-13
The numbering system in "Charting
a Course" is different than the numbering system found
in the NAVEDTRA 130A series. Duties are numbered 1.0, 2.0,
3.0, and so on. The task numbers look like 1.1, 2.1, and 3.1.
If there are five tasks for duty 2.0, they would be numbered
2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5.
These numbers will be the same numbers assigned to the terminal
objectives and enabling objectives
developed from the duties and tasks.
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What do
I need to do before I begin developing a CTTL?
Click on the
steps below to get ready to develop the duties and tasks that
make up a CTTL.
- Read the Course
Mission Statement.
- Gather job
analysis data that supports the Course Mission Statement.
- Review/compile
job analysis data/information.
- Read the Course Mission Statement.
The Course Mission Statement is located in the Training
Project Plan. It will provide you with the "who,"
"what job," "degree of qualification,"
the "where," and "conditions" for training.
- Gather job analysis data that
supports the Course Mission Statement.
Every job in the Navy has documents describing what to do
and how to do it. A list of some of these documents is provided
in the table shown below. You will not necessarily need
all of the types of documents that are included in the table.
Gather only those documents/methods that support the course
mission. Whenever possible, gather the job-related data/information
in electronic media format. This will facilitate your CTTL
development. Examples include Common Code Files and Logistics
Support Analysis Reports.
|
Documents
|
Explanation
|
| Course
Training Task Lists (CTTL) |
CTTLs for existing
courses provide duties and support for a variety of jobs.
In addition, the references listed provide an excellent
source of job analysis information. |
| NOTAP
Common Code File |
The Navy Occupational
Task Analysis Program (NOTAP) Common Code File lists tasks,
skills, and equipment for most Navy ratings along with
statistical information. |
| Front
End Analysis (FEA) Reports |
NETPDTC conducts
Front End Analysis in accordance with CNET tasking. Skill
and knowledge inventories are available for many Navy
courses. |
| Logistics
Support Analysis Record (LSAR) Nos. 014, 015, 023, and
024 |
These documents
provide very detailed sequential task descriptions for
the operation and/or maintenance of equipment developed
under contract. |
| General
Documentation |
One of the primary
source documents used to identify documentation is NAVEDTRA
10052-AJ, Bibliography for Advancement Study. This document
lists publications that support military requirements
for all ratings and apprenticeship. |
| Formal
Navy Course Curriculum Outlines/Training Course Control
Document |
Other sources are
those references that list formal Navy courses. Formal
Navy courses which teach skills and knowledge relevant
to your area should be part of your documentation. |
| Training
Manuals and Nonresident Training Courses |
Consult NAVEDTRA
12061, List of Training Manuals and Nonresident Training
Courses. This lists all NAVEDTRA Training Manuals and
Nonresident Training Courses. |
| Standards |
Naval and Occupational
Standards (OCCSTD), Naval Enlisted Classification (NEC)
descriptions and Navy Officer Billet Classification (NOBC)
all list skills and knowledge and should be included on
your documentation list, as appropriate. |
| Personnel
Qualification Standards |
Often PQS books
list skills and knowledge appropriate to your area. These
PQS may be identified by referring to NAVEDTRA 43100-5,
Personnel Qualification Standards Catalog. |
| Technical
Manuals and other Technical Publications |
These documents
give valuable job performance information on the operation
and maintenance of equipment, weapons, and weapons systems.
|
| Maintenance
and Material Management (3-M) System |
These volumes provide
detailed information on what is necessary to do a job. |
| Personnel
Performance Profile (PPP) Tables |
PPPs provide a
list of required skills and supporting knowledge. A PPP
lists the minimum knowledge and skills required to operate
and maintain a system, subsystem, or equipment. |
| On-site
Observation or Job Interview and Jury of Experts |
These methods are
conducted by Subject Matter Experts (SMEs). With the Jury
of Experts method, SMEs are assembled to record and organize
the required job information. These methods involve considerable
effort because of the amount of data that must be processed.
|
- Review/compile job analysis
data/information.
In the previous step you gathered all the documents that
contain job related data/information in the area you have
defined. In this step you will systematically work your
way through each of these documents, pulling out and recording
each duty and task that supports the Course Mission Statement.
Be sure to record the source of each duty and task.
Note: NAVEDTRA 130A, Volume
I, pages 3-3-1 to 3-3-9 provides more information how
to use these sources to write duty and task statements.
Source: NAVEDTRA
130A, Volume I, 3-2-2 to 3-2-8 and 3-3-1 to 3-3-9
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How
do I develop a CTTL?
Click
on the steps below to guide the development of a CTTL.
- Identify CTTL
duties and tasks that match the Course Mission Statement,
and that will be performed
on the job.
- Write a complete
reference for the source documentation for every duty or
task.
- Write CTTL items
(duties and tasks) in concise terms.
- Determine whether
each duty and task will be taught at the skill or knowledge
level.
1. Identify CTTL
duties and tasks that match the Course Mission Statement,
and that will be performed on the job.
When you are selecting duties and tasks to include in the
CTTL, be
sure to only include those duties and tasks that support the
Course Mission Statement. In addition, all duties and tasks
included in the CTTL must be ones that are performed on the
job. Duties are a major part of a job. Tasks are the key parts
of a duty. Tasks are not components of a procedure.
2. Write a complete
reference for the source documentation for every duty or task.
Cite the source so that the person who will be writing the
terminal objectives for the duties and the enabling objectives
for the tasks can locate the information supporting the duty
and tasks statements. Be specific. Include, as appropriate,
the source name, acronym, title, volume number, chapter, page
number, and if necessary, paragraph number. Use the same amount
of source detail for duties and tasks. A duty or task may
have more than one source as the following examples indicate.
Single Source Example:
- Navy Military Personnel Command
Manual (BUPERS Manual), Article 1410380, Exhibit 6.
Multiple Source Example:
- US Navy Diving Manual, Volume 1,
NAVSEA 0994-LP-00109010, para. 6-9.6.3(1); Technical Manual,
Underwater Work Techniques Volume 1, pg 3-2-1 (CONF) NAVSEA
0967-LP-007-8010.
3. Write CTTL items
(duties and tasks).
All duty and task statements that make up a CTTL should be
written with a performance action verb, and they should end
with an object.
A performance action
verb is used to state what the student is expected to do.
It must be observable and measurable. This means that the
verb must be as precise as possible and describe what the
student will be doing. The object is what the action verb
acts upon.
Verbs such as
"know" and "understand" are not performance-oriented
and are not observable. Verbs such as "perform,"
"develop," and "construct" are observable
and measurable.
| Correct Examples
|
Incorrect Examples |
| Perform
weekly maintenance on computers.
Develop a Skill/Knowledge Inventory.
|
Understand
weekly computer maintenance procedures.
Know the contents of the enlisted
performance evaluation.
|
Source: NAVEDTRA 130A,
Volume 1, 3-2-9
Make sure that the task statements
you write support duty statements. Each duty in the CTTL must
be followed by its supporting tasks. Following is an example
of a duty and four supporting tasks.
| Example Duty
|
Prepare diving
records. |
| Example
Supporting Tasks |
Complete
diving mishap and injury reports.
Complete individual diving log
report and diver's personal dive log.
Verify approval for service diving
equipment.
Prepare custody records for diving
equipment.
|
In
the above
example, the four tasks are components of the duty "Prepare
diving records." Each of the above task statements represents
an independent part of the job.
Source:
NAVEDTRA 130A, Volume I, 3-2-1, 3-3-10 to 3-3-12
4. Determine whether
the level of training for each duty and task will be taught
at the skill or knowledge level.
Use the Course Mission Statement to determine which duties
and tasks must be taught at the performance or "S"
level. Duties and tasks should be taught at the skill level
if possible. Constraints such as space, equipment, funding,
personnel, facilities, course length, and class capacity may
require some duties and their supporting tasks to be taught
at the knowledge or "K" level.
Source: NAVEDTRA 130A, Volume I, 3-3-13 to 3-3-14
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What
does a CTTL report look like?
Following is a sample CTTL report from the "Charting
a Course" system. The sample includes the first two duties,
their supporting tasks, sources and levels from the CTTL for
the Navy SCUBA Diver course that is available in NAVEDTRA
130A, Volume II, A-2-1 to A-2-10. Note that the numbering
system in the "Charting a Course" system assigns
whole numbers (1.0, 2.0, and so on) to duties and decimals
to tasks associated with those duties. For example, the tasks
assigned to duty 1.0 are given the following numbers: 1.1.,
1.2, and 1.3. The date that the CTTL was last modified appears
on the report as well. It lets readers know the month, day,
and year the CTTL was last modified.
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Source: NAVEDTRA 130A,
Volume II, A-2-1 to A-2-4
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